Starting a New Job? Claiming the tax-free threshold

by Christie Lewis on July 3, 2007 · 14 comments

in Featured, General Interest, Jobs & Education

When you start a job, your employer (the payer) will give you a Tax file number declaration form to complete. Centrelink is also a payer and they will give you this form if you apply for payments.

You tell your payer you want to claim the tax-free threshold by printing X in the Yes box at question 9 – ‘Do you wish to claim the tax-free threshold from this payer?’

What if you have more than one payer?

You cannot claim the tax-free threshold from more than one payer at a time. If you do, it will result in you not paying enough tax for the income year. This could result in a large tax bill when you lodge your tax return.

If you have more than one payer, you need to choose which one to claim the tax-free threshold from. Generally, it is best to claim the threshold from the payer who pays you the most.

You have more than one payer if:

  • you have a part-time job and also receive Centrelink payments, or
  • you have two (or more) jobs.

Once you have selected the payer you want to claim the tax-free threshold from, print X in the No box at question 9 with your other payers.

If your circumstances change, you can fill out new Tax file number declaration to ensure you continue to claim the tax-free threshold from the payer who pays you the most.

However you must always make certain that you are not claiming the tax-free threshold from more than one payer at a time otherwise you may end up with a tax debt at the end of the income year.

Providing a Tax File Number

You have 28 days to give your payer a completed Tax file number declaration form with your tax file number (TFN) on it or to claim an exemption from quoting a TFN.  An exemption may be claimed if you do not earn enough income to pay tax and you are under 18 years of age. After that time, they must start taking tax out of your pay at a rate of 46.5%.

If you don’t have or have forgotten your TFN, you can indicate on the Tax file number declaration form that you are making an application or enquiry to get your TFN. This will mean your payer will tax you at the normal rates for 28 days. However, if you have not provided your TFN at the end of the 28 days, they must start taking tax out of your pay at a rate of 46.5%.

Christie Lewis

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Christie is Practice Manager at Alan Lewis Accountants . Besides accounting, her passion is for all things small business (and blogging, of course). You can contact Christie directly at christie@lewistaxation.com.au.

Christie has written 799 awesome articles for us at Alan Lewis Accountants – BLOG

Twitter: @christielewis

{ 14 comments… read them below or add one }

Annie September 6, 2009 at 8:32 am

What happens if you change jobs and if you claimed the tax free threshold on the first and want to claim it on the next? At no point were these two jobs held concurrently

Reply

Christie Lewis Christie Lewis June 3, 2011 at 11:04 pm

Hi Annie,

I don’t know how I missed this question until now. Sorry about that.

This is a difficult question to answer without knowing how many months in the financial year you were at each job and the earnings from both of them.

In theory, if you are earning the same amount of money as before, it should not make a difference. However, if your income from the second position is likely to be much more than the first, claiming the tax-free threshold again could result in a tax debt at the end of the year.

Reply

KSM June 30, 2011 at 5:21 pm

Hi Christie,

If you only have one job, do you claim the taxfree threshold? I put yes. I started in mid April this year and earn 43k. I also have a dependent child.

Cheers :)

Reply

Christie Lewis Christie Lewis June 30, 2011 at 7:58 pm

That’s fine, KSM. Claiming it at your only job is spot on. :)

Reply

denise August 13, 2011 at 3:10 pm

Hi there,

What happens if I take leave without pay from one employer and start working at another? If I claim the tax free threshold from the new employer, and don’t change details with the other, will it make a difference as I am not getting paid from the other job anyway?

Thanks

Reply

Christie Lewis Christie Lewis August 16, 2011 at 1:45 am

Hi Denise,

If the pay is similiar it shouldn’t make much of a difference to you. However, if the second position would earn you much more than had you simply stayed working at your regular job, I’d consider not claiming the tax-free threshold again.

Reply

CWK September 15, 2011 at 12:35 am

Hi there
Due to my job nature I don’t have a regular/stable work place, eg I might have 5-7 different employers in a financial year (some of them were overlapping in the same period of time and some were at diff time). It is also hard to figure out which boss pay me better so to claim the tax-free threshold as suggested. Like last year, I claimed the tax free threshold from most of the payers, I ended up have to pay ATO tax.

I understand that the final amount of the tax that I have to pay for that financial year will be the same no matter I claim it or not, because it is calculated base on the gross income.

I honestly am a very self-control person and will save up enough money for the tax and I can definitely pay the tax debt on time to ATO. Now, my question is, in my case did I breach the law not putting a “X” to NO in question 9 of the TFN declaration form?

Thanks

Reply

Christie Lewis Christie Lewis September 16, 2011 at 10:17 am

HI CWK,

Here is what the ATO have to say on the matter:

You can claim the tax-free threshold from one payer only.

If you have more than one payer at the same time, you should not claim the tax-free threshold from your second payer. It is against the law to do so and may lead to a tax debt at the end of the financial year.

That said, I have never personally known of anyone actually being fined for claiming the threshold with various employees (though they would usually end up with a tax debt which can carry an interest component). Of course, that’s not to say it can’t or won’t ever happen.

Reply

Jess October 27, 2011 at 11:31 am

Hi Christie,

I started a new job a few weeks ago, but am also receiving Centrelink payments. I am working full-time, but I didn’t get paid before I needed to report my earnings for CL last fortnight. Next week when I report, I will report my income, and assume that I will stop receiving payments (and essentially be ‘off’ Centrelink) within a few weeks (I have working credits).

When I filled out my tax declaration when I started this job, I ticked ‘no’ to claiming the threshold. I have been told I needed to do this as I was receiving payments from Centrelink. Not sure if it’s true, but I went with it. Now when I ‘leave’ CL, is there any way to change my answer to yes? Should I just mention it to my employer? Or is it too late?

Sorry for the long post, thanks for any help you can provide! :)

Reply

Christie Lewis Christie Lewis November 1, 2011 at 9:04 am

Hi Jess,

If you want to change your preference for claiming the tax-free threshold with an employer, all you need to do is fill in another TFN Declaration.

Good luck in your new job!

Reply

Savion January 8, 2012 at 5:53 pm

A perfcet reply! Thanks for taking the trouble.

Reply

Melissa November 5, 2011 at 3:46 pm

Hi, I just started a second job and it pays more than the first job and I am currently claiming tax free threshold from my first employer. However I understand that It is best to claim it from the payer who pays you the most.

So do I have to fill in another tfn declaration that says I’m no claiming from the first employer and then for the new job that says that I’m claiming?

Hope you understand. Cheers!

Reply

Sarah December 10, 2011 at 10:57 pm

Hey, So I have two jobs at the moment and I’m claiming tax on the highest income but I know that this job ends in a month or so and I was wondering how I actually change which income i claim the tax threshold with. I want to change it to the lower pay because I have more things to claim it on like uniform and stuff and I know that job is longer.
yeah, thanks

Reply

Bertha January 8, 2012 at 4:27 pm

Got it! Thanks a lot again for hpenlig me out!

Reply

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